[Md Ahidul]

Hmm

[Bello Bashir]

Factors promoting coccidiosis include poor hygiene, high stocking densities, warm and wet conditions, and immunosuppression from concurrent diseases or poor nutrition, all of which facilitate the high levels of sporulated oocysts needed for infection and parasite multiplication. Young or susceptible birds, lack of proper ventilation, direct contact with droppings, and the use of contaminated equipment also increase infection risk