Ayatullahi

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  • Dear all as you must have gone through and we also discussed in length during course & Q & A session, that Carbon Nitrogen ratio is having good importance in maintaining pond water ecology. Now let us take this discussion forward for benefitting all the members of group,
    1. What’s importance of carbon nitrogen ratio maintenance in normal pond culture?
    2. What’s role of carbon and how is it become available in the pond?
    3. Advisable Carbon Nitrogen (C:N) ratio in the normal culture?
    4. What are the sources of adding up nitrogen to the dynamic pond culture?
    5. How does this C:N ratio maintenance in culture ponds helps supporting fish / shrimp health?
    Please mention your reply point-wise which ever for you are knowing and same time feel free to mention your point in case any additional to mentioned above 5 points.
    -Anoop

  • Abdussamad

    Member
    October 23, 2025 at 2:18 pm in reply to: Feed cost management

    Cost-effective feed formulation can be achieved through selecting the cheaper feed ingredients

  • Abdussamad

    Member
    October 23, 2025 at 2:15 pm in reply to: Optimization of Soy Inclusion

    If you have research documents related please share with us

  • Abdussamad

    Member
    October 23, 2025 at 2:13 pm in reply to: Feed Mill

    Wonderful question

  • India

    Member
    October 23, 2025 at 1:26 pm in reply to: Silo Grain Temperature Monitoring

    What is meant by <em data-start=”471″ data-end=”501″>grain temperature difference (ΔT) in silo storage and Why it is so important ?

    Sakthivel V P

  • India

    Member
    October 23, 2025 at 12:57 pm in reply to: Safety Protocols for Silo Operation & Fumigation

    What safety protocols should workers follow during entry in to Silo or fumigation?

    Sakthivel V P

  • India

    Member
    October 23, 2025 at 12:55 pm in reply to: Silo storage efficiency of Maize ?

    What are key performance indicators (KPIs) for silo storage efficiency?

    Sakthivel V P

  • India

    Member
    October 23, 2025 at 12:53 pm in reply to: Pest, Mold & Mycotoxin Control

    What are preventive approaches to reduce mold and mycotoxin risk for grain storage at Silos ?

    V.P.Sakthivel

  • India

    Member
    October 23, 2025 at 12:51 pm in reply to: Aeration & Temperature Management

    When should aeration fans be operated (time of day, humidity conditions)? Pls share your thoughts .

    V.P.Sakthivel

  • Muhammad Ahmad

    Member
    October 23, 2025 at 11:17 am in reply to: Salmonella in Breeders

    Good

  • Muhammad Ahmad

    Member
    October 23, 2025 at 10:51 am in reply to: tilapia welfare ?

    Appreciated

    Nice information

    • India

      Member
      October 23, 2025 at 2:34 pm in reply to: tilapia welfare ?

      Mr. Mohamed, Paul & Rotimi
      Good to see your participation by appreciating the knowledge contribution of other fellow members.
      Now I request you to go further and tell something about yourself,
      1. how are you associated with Aquaculture,
      2. which all species are you handling and
      3. what type of culture patterns do you follow
      4. what more improvement and betterment you are targeting and looking forward
      Let’s have more of active and useful participation and knowledge sharing.
      -Anoop

  • Muhammad Ahmad

    Member
    October 23, 2025 at 10:50 am in reply to: pH balance

    pH balance is crucial in fish culture because it directly affects the health, growth, and survival of fish, as well as the efficiency of the entire aquatic system.

    Here’s a short, clear explanation 👇

    Importance of pH Balance in Fish Culture

    1. Fish Health and Survival

      • Most fish thrive in a pH range of 6.5–8.5.
      • Outside this range, fish experience stress, reduced immunity, and even death if extremes persist.
    2. Toxicity Control

      • Ammonia becomes more toxic at high pH, while metal ions (like aluminum) become more soluble and harmful at low pH.
      • Maintaining proper pH keeps these substances in safer forms.
    3. Efficient Biological Filtration

      • Nitrifying bacteria that convert ammonia to nitrate function best around pH 7–8.
      • Low pH can slow or stop the nitrogen cycle, leading to ammonia buildup.
    4. Growth and Reproduction

      • Stable pH supports enzyme activity, metabolism, and reproductive success in cultured species.
    5. Water Quality Stability

      • Balanced pH prevents sudden shifts that can shock fish and disrupt other water parameters (e.g., CO₂, alkalinity).

    In summary:
    Maintaining proper pH ensures a stable, healthy environment — reducing stress, improving growth, and supporting efficient waste breakdown in fish culture systems.pH balance is crucial in fish culture because it directly affects the health, growth, and survival of fish, as well as the efficiency of the entire aquatic system.

    Here’s a short, clear explanation 👇

    Importance of pH Balance in Fish Culture

    1. Fish Health and Survival

    Most fish thrive in a pH range of 6.5–8.5.

    Outside this range, fish experience stress, reduced immunity, and even death if extremes persist.

    2. Toxicity Control

    Ammonia becomes more toxic at high pH, while metal ions (like aluminum) become more soluble and harmful at low pH.

    Maintaining proper pH keeps these substances in safer forms.

    3. Efficient Biological Filtration

    Nitrifying bacteria that convert ammonia to nitrate function best around pH 7–8.

    Low pH can slow or stop the nitrogen cycle, leading to ammonia buildup.

    4. Growth and Reproduction

    Stable pH supports enzyme activity, metabolism, and reproductive success in cultured species.

    5. Water Quality Stability

    Balanced pH prevents sudden shifts that can shock fish and disrupt other water parameters (e.g., CO₂, alkalinity).

    In summary:
    Maintaining proper pH ensures a stable, healthy environment — reducing stress, improving growth, and supporting efficient waste breakdown in fish culture systems.

  • Muhammad Ahmad

    Member
    October 23, 2025 at 10:46 am in reply to: Pellet Durability

    Statistical Process Control (SPC) helps maintain consistent feed quality by monitoring key parameters:

    • Pellet durability: Use X̄–R charts to track strength and detect variation due to moisture or ingredient issues.
    • Mixing uniformity: Apply control charts to monitor ingredient distribution and ensure homogeneity.
    • Milling particle size: Use I–MR charts to maintain consistent grind size and detect equipment wear.

    Overall, SPC enables early detection of process deviations, reduces variability, and supports continuous improvement in feed manufacturing efficiency and quality.Short Summary:
    Statistical Process Control (SPC) helps maintain consistent feed quality by monitoring key parameters:

    Pellet durability: Use X̄–R charts to track strength and detect variation due to moisture or ingredient issues.

    Mixing uniformity: Apply control charts to monitor ingredient distribution and ensure homogeneity.

    Milling particle size: Use I–MR charts to maintain consistent grind size and detect equipment wear.

    Overall, SPC enables early detection of process deviations, reduces variability, and supports continuous improvement in feed manufacturing efficiency and quality.

  • Muhammad Ahmad

    Member
    October 23, 2025 at 10:43 am in reply to: key challenges in fish farming

    Water pollution from waste and uneaten feed

    Disease outbreaks due to high stocking densities

    Overuse of resources (feed, water, energy)

    Habitat degradation and escape of farmed speciesWater pollution from waste and uneaten feed

    Disease outbreaks due to high stocking densities

    Overuse of resources (feed, water, energy)

    Habitat degradation and escape of farmed species

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