[Muddasar]

Because extreme body heat denatures muscle proteins before death, causing the breast meat to appear cooked or scalded after heat stress.

[Muddasar]

Noted with Thanks.

[Muddasar]

Copper toxicity in broilers is usually observed when dietary levels exceed <strong data-start=”75″ data-end=”90″>250–300 ppm.

[Muddasar]

Maintain strict biosecurity, proper sanitation, clean water, and good ventilation while controlling visitors and regularly vaccinating birds.

[Muddasar]

Broilers provide quick profits through fast growth and meat production, while layers give steady, long-term income from continuous egg production.

[Muddasar]

Lighting controls chicks’ feeding, growth, and rest patterns, promoting healthy development and uniform growth.

[Muddasar]

How often do you clean drinker lines, and what do you use?

[Muddasar]

Keep chickens cool by providing clean water, good ventilation, and proper shade during hot weather. Feed in cooler hours and add electrolytes or vitamin C to water to reduce heat stress.

[Muddasar]

How can small farms stay sustainable with limited resources?

[Muddasar]

Keep litter dry, clean, and 2–3 inches deep, remove wet spots daily, and ensure good ventilation to prevent ammonia buildup and disease.

[Muddasar]

Deep-litter housing for broilers and battery cage or colony systems for layers.

[Jahidul Islam]

Energy use in feed milling is reduced by optimizing equipment, using efficient motors, adopting variable speed drives, and improving pellet mill design.

[Jahidul Islam]

Good

[Muddasar]

Thanks for sharing Elizabeth. So water temperature around 25-30 C would be best choice ?

[Jahidul Islam]

Great